During the first six months of the year, imports of yarns and textile supplies in Central America totaled $264 million, registering a 3% decrease over the same period in 2017.
Figures from the information system on the Central American Market for Yarns and Textiles materials, compiled by the Trade Intelligence Unit at CentralAmericaData: [GRAFICA caption="Click to interact with graphic"]
The WTO decided that Colombia has complied with a resolution that required it to remove tariffs and restrictions on imports of textiles, clothing and footwear from the Libre de Colón zone in Panama.
The conflict arose after a complaint by Panama after Colombia imposed a tariff on textiles and footwear from the Libre de Colón Zone. The dispute began more than five years ago.
Imports of garments and clothing accessories reached $332 million during the first three months of the year, 3% more than what was reported in the same period in 2017.
Figures from the information system of the Central American Clothing and Clothing Accessories Market, from the Trade Intelligence Area of CentralAmericaData: [GRAFICA caption="Click to interact with the graph"]
Basically explained by the rebound in external demand, the Gross Production Value of the maquiladora industry in the country increased by 3.9% between 2016 and 2017.
According to the results of the annual survey 2017 directed to the companies of the Industry of Transformation Goods (Maquila) and Related Activities, the Gross Value of Production in the current values of the maquiladoraindustry increased in 3.9% inter-annually (-0.1% in 2016), basically explained by the rebound in external demand. On the other hand, foreign direct investment in maquila activities increased 21.3%, associated with greater capital contributions for the construction of new textile plants and the expansion of the harness industry, reported the Central Bank of Honduras BCH.
In Honduras, the goal that companies in the sector have set is to create 15,000 jobs in 2018, and the number of posts generated from January to August adds up to 11,234.
According to figures from the Honduran Maquila Association (AHM) at the end of 2017 the number of positions in companies in the sector totaled 145,595, and the goal they have set is to end 2018 with 160,000 people working in maquilas.
The manufacturing industry, including maquilas, accounted for 96% of total exports, and closed with an annual growth rate of almost 4%, equivalent to $130 million.
From a statement issued by the Central Reserve Bank:
Exports of goods from El Salvador amounted to US $3.5596 billion between January and July 2018, higher by US $124.5 million compared to the same period in 2017, the Central Reserve Bank reported.
During the first semester of 2018, direct foreign investment received by Salvadoran industry grew by almost 40% over the same period last year.
During the first quarter of 2018, Net Direct Foreign Investment increased by 42%, amounting to US $238.8 million.Gross entries totaled US $380.6 million, while gross outflows decreased by 34.4%, reaching US $141.9 million.
In the first quarter of the year, companies in the country imported $5 million worth of yarns and textile supplies, 15% more than what was purchased in the same period in 2017.
Figures from the Information System on the Textile and Textile Supplies Market in Honduras, compiled by the Business Intelligence Unit at CentralAmericaData: [GRAFICA caption = "Click to interact with the graph"]
In the first quarter of the year, imports of yarns and textile supplies in Central America totaled $127 million, registering a 10% drop compared to the same period in 2017.
Figures from the Information System on the Textiles and Textile Supplies Market in Central America, compiled by the Business Intelligence Unit at CentralAmericaData: [GRAFICA caption = "Click to interact with graph"]
The free zones in the Dominican Republic annually export about $5.7 million, and entrepreneurs claim that their results outperform countries such as Costa Rica, Chile, Colombia and Puerto Rico.
According to the Dominican Association of Free Zones (Adozona), the sector accumulates investments of $4.474 million, which come from the United States, the European Union, Canada, Brazil, Taiwan and South Korea.
The complicated situation happening in the country since mid-April has forced nearly 70% of SMEs in the textile and clothing industry to suspend their operations.
According to information from the Chamber of Industries of Nicaragua (Cadin), 30% of small and medium size textile and clothing companies that are producing are doing so at 25% of their capacity.The situation in the sector has led to the temporary suspension of eight out of ten workers.
In Honduras, the union of maquiladoras reported that in June 2018 jobs in the sector totaled 151,667, 4% more than those reported in December 2017.
During the first half of the year, the Honduran Maquila Association (AHM) recorded an increase of 6,072 jobs, rising from 145,595 at the end of 2017 to 151,667 at June 2018.
The business associations of both countries started working on a joint plan to solve a problem that has been causing them damage for the last six years.
Representatives from the Chamber of Commerce, Industries and Agriculture of Panama (Cciap) and members of the Chamber of Commerce of Bogotá, initiated talks to develop a joint plan to end the conflict that has affected them since 2012.
Last year Central America imported $1.467 billion worth of clothing and clothing accessories, the highest value in the last six years, registering a 15% increase compared to 2016.
Figures from the information system on the Market for Apparel and Clothing Accessories in Central America, compiled by the Business Intelligence Unit at CentralAmericaData: [GRAFICA caption = "Click to interact with graph"]
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