Because of the country's economic situation, between 2017 and 2018 there was a 2% drop in the number of Costa Ricans who left from Juan Santamaria Airport and 4% in total expenditures abroad.
Aeris Costa Rica figures detail that between 2017 and 2018 the number of national departures from Juan Santamaria Airport went from 793,000 to 780,000. Regarding 2019 data, up to September the figure reaches 579,000.
During the first semester of 2019, foreign tourists in Costa Rica spent $2,228 million, exceeding by 3.8% what was reported in the same period of 2018.
Data from the Central Bank of Costa Rica indicate that between January and June 2018 and the same period in 2019, tourist spending increased by $81 million, from $2,147 million to $2,229 million.
In Costa Rica, a court decided to cancel the patent for the invention of the "canopy" that since 1998 was held in the name of a person, who charged the tourism companies that carried out the activity.
On April 24, the Administrative Registry Court decided to cancel the canopy patent that had been granted to the Canadian Darren Hreniuk, which he received in October 1998 from the Industrial Property Registry.
The VAT that will be gradually collected in Costa Rica over four years would put tourism businesses in a disadvantageous position, since they will have to increase product prices or reduce their profits.
The implementation of Value Added Tax (VAT) will be done gradually, from 0% in the first year, 4% in the second year, 8% in the third year and 13% from the fourth year, a situation that would make the operation of tourism companies more expensive.
Although between 2017 and 2018 the average spending of tourists in Costa Rica fell 14%, businessmen estimate that the country has the capacity to absorb more demand.
Figures from the Costa Rican Tourism Institute (ICT) specify that in the last two years the average expenditure made by tourists who arrive in the country decreased by $226, going from $1,561 in 2017 to $1,335 in 2018, and the stay per person remains around 12 nights.
Lack of Internet access in some areas of Costa Rica is hindering use of the electronic receipt issuance system, which in November must be implemented by all companies.
In March the Ministry of Finance reported that between September and November of this year all companies in the country had to start using the compulsory electronic billing system.
Greater air connectivity is one of the factors that explains the increase in income generated from tourism activities in the first quarter in Costa Rica, when $1.182 billion was reported.
The travel category, in the exports section of the Balance of Payments, is composed mostly of the expense of foreigners who arrive for holiday trips, and the increase reported in the first quarter, which is the high season, is attributed to good promotion of the country and better air connectivity.
A bill being prepared by the hotel union would force platforms such as Airbnb to pay 13% sales tax and an additional 5% for national parks.
The bill is being drafted by the National Chamber of Tourism, which intends to submit it to the Legislative Assembly.If passed, this law would take effect for all platforms used for renting accommodation for tourism purposes, such as Airbnb, Homeaway and others.
Protests have been made in Costa Rica over the Treasury's intention to charge sales tax on services provided in recreation centers, contravening a ruling made by the Administrative Court in 2015.
The National Chamber of Tourism said that three companies in La Fortuna de San Carlos received notification from the Directorate General of Taxation which indicated that they were required to pay sales tax of 13% on recreational services offered to tourists.
The Canadian government is warning tourists that levels of violence and crime in the country are growing and has recommended exercising a high degree of caution when travelling there.
Unfortunately Costa Rica is no longer the exception in the region in terms of violence and insecurity, which is already directly affecting tourism, one of the most important productive sectors in the economy.
Although it is facing 2015 with optimism, Costa Rica knows that it is facing strong growth in competition from regional neighbors as a tourist destination.
Costa Rica has begun to lose its comparative advantage which it has held for many years over the rest of the region in attracting tourists.
In the next National Congress on Tourism a proposal will be made to define a new vision based on real differentiation axles, chains of products, international positioning, environmental excellence, and human talent.
From a statement issued by the National Chamber of Tourism (CANATUR):
The Tourism Regulatory Commission has not managed to meet since the month of May, which creates uncertainty and could lead to negative economic implications for the country.
From a statement from CANATUR and the Costa Rican Chamber of Hotels (CCH):
Chambers in tourism sector demand that the Ministry of Economy convene the Tourism Regulatory Commission
Authorities from Tributación Directa reported that the sales tax on tourist activities will start to be accrued from September 30th.
Despite complaints by tourism entrepreneurs, Carlos Vargas, director of Tributación Directa, confirmed that the tax, which taxes at 13% activities as "... zoos, spa, canopy tours, hiking trails, bird watching activities, and bungee jumps, among other things, "will begin to be accrued on September 30 this year.
After complaints from the sector about the adverse implications of taxing tourism services in protected areas, the government has announced that they proposal will be revised.
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