The new tax reform proposal being discussed in Costa Rica raises capital gains tax from 8% to 15%, and also excludes recognising as a debt deposits made by issuers in the securities market.
In the view of the National Stock Exchange (BNV), not recognizing deposits made in the stock market as debt leaves it at a clear disadvantage, compared to banks, as a source of financing for companies.Not only does it compromise access to investors' savings, it also significantly limits companies and individuals investment options.
Using a web platform with key information from all of the markets in the region and the Dominican Republic, Central American stock exchanges propose reviving the plan to create a truly integrated regional market.
Once again authorities at stock exchanges in Central American countries and the Dominican Republic have put back on the table the plan to integrate the stock markets in each each country into a single regional one.
Establishment Labs Holdings, dedicated to the manufacture of breast implants, issued $66 million in shares on its first day of trading on the Nasdaq stock exchange, in the US.
Representatives of the company reported that through the procedure called "pricing", last Wednesday the company sold 3,175,277 shares to investorsat a unit price of $18 dollars.
Between January and November 2017, the volume traded on the stock exchange was $43,153 million, 4% less than the amount traded in the same period in 2016.
According to figures from the National Securities Exchange (BNV), as of November of this year 78,836 operations were recorded for a total of $43.153 billion, 4% lower than the $44.911 billion transacted in the same period in 2016.
Since September 25, foreigners who acquire securities from the local stock market will have to pay 8% tax on the dividends generated.
The differences that had arisen regarding how much and in what form the tax on dividends generated from investments made by foreigners in securities on the local stock market should be collected, have been resolved, and the Ministry of Finance confirmed that the tax will be collected from September 25th.
The concessionaire of route 27 plans to place up to $374 million in the Costa Rican stock market to repay outstanding balances on a bank loan.
A rating report by Fitch Ratings states that Globalvía, through the issuer Autopistas del Sol, plans to"... issue local notes for a total amount of up to USD374 million.The 2017-A-CR Series will be denominated in US dollars for up to USD104 million and for a term of 10 years, while the 2017-A-CR Series will be denominated in US dollars for up to USD270 million and for a term of 14 years. Both series will maintain a fixed interest rate."
A 15% tax, charged by the Treasury on income from interest generated on foreign investments in securities in the local market, has been described as incorrect.
A ruling by the Attorney General of the Republic indicates the charge of 15% by the Treasury on interest earned by foreigners on their investments in securities in the local stock market is incorrect and it should be 8%, as is charged to local investors.
On August 25, 2015 the State refinery will issue bonds in local currency with a 10-year term and a net interest rate of 11% .
From a statement issued by the Costa Rican Oil Refinery (Recope):
Refinadora Costarricense de Petróleo, S.A. (RECOPE) will be holding a securities auction organized by the National Stock Exchange (Bolsa Nacional de Valores S.A), according to the mechanisms established for that purpose by the institution.
Public consultation is being undertaken for the reform the regulation of Market Makers, with which it is intended to attract more stock brokers to the program to provide more liquidity to the market and stabilize prices of securities.
This reform also seeks to establish a reference price, a guarantee of "... minimum level of liquidity for emissions with little market presence "and amend the rules that are in effect, with the aim of improving the conditions for brokerage firms. It is expected that this project will be executed before the end of the year.
Fixed interest rates and longer maturities characterize the issue of securities to be made by the Ministry of Finance in the local market during the first half of the year.
The Ministry of Finance in Costa Rica has announced the borrowing plan for the first half of the year, which involves making issuances of debt of $2 billion (1,100,000 million colones), through different types of instruments, in dollars as well as colones.
Banks authorized by the Superintendency of Securities may perform operations of clearing and settlement of securities in the stock market, which until now has only been done by brokerage houses.
With this modification in the regulations banks may provide more support for trading by its investors, providing the service of clearing and settlement of securities transactions which previously were only handled by brokerage houses.