In Nicaragua, the government plans to increase employer, labor, and state Social Security contributions, and to approve a tax reform that would increase taxes for medium and large companies.
Although the country has been in a serious economic and political crisis since April 2018, when the government tried to implement reforms to the Nicaraguan Institute of Social Security (INSS), the Ortega administration is once again trying to make changes to the institution, this time through an administrative resolution.
The amendment to the Law on Tax Coalition sent by the Executive to the Assembly repeals the exemption from VAT on domestic production of clothing and footwear.
If the reform is approved, SMEs in these sectors will be the most affected "... as it states that they must pay Value Added Tax (VAT) and also orders that they withhold income tax, through an unclear mechanism within the fixed quota system. "
A controversial clause which invalidated the right to deduct anticipated monthly minimum payments in settlement of income tax has been removed from the declaration form.
After receiving criticism from the private sector and experts claiming that the amendment violated the tax law, the Directorate General of Revenue (DGI) has removed from the tax form the check box that did not recognize the right of deduction of anticipated minimum monthly payments in settlement of income tax (IR).