New Holland, a company engaged in the manufacture of clothing and which has been operating in the country for 15 years under the free trade zone regime, announced that it will close operations in the last days of May.
The company's decision to leave Nicaragua is due to the fact that the country does not have the adequate technological machinery to compete with the garments it manufactures for the Under Amour, Nike and Adidas brands.
After the impact caused by the covid-19 outbreak, Nicaraguan businessmen in the sector estimate that in the first seven months of the year the maquila industry have stopped exporting close to $300 million and have had to lay off some 6 thousand employees.
The drop in demand in the United States, which is one of the main destination markets for exports of clothing made in Nicaragua, explains part of the drop in income for companies operating in the country.
The impact that the crisis will have on companies related to the textile, leather and clothing sector in Central America is estimated to be explained, to a greater extent, by the expected drop in sales of carpets and curtains.
The "Information System for the Impact Analysis of Covid-19 on Business", developed by the Trade Intelligence Unit of CentralAmericaData, measures the degree of impact that the crisis will have on companies according to their sector or economic activity, during the coming months.
During the first two months of the year, exports of the Guatemalan textile sector registered a 4% year-on-year increase, which is explained by demand from U.S. companies.
According to the most recent figures from the Bank of Guatemala, between the first two months of 2018 and the same period in 2019, overall exports fell from $1.808 million to $1.751 million.
Businessmen consider that 2018 will be a year with record sales for the country, as they projected exports of $1.724 million, a figure that would exceed 12% of what was reported in 2017.
Representatives of the Apparel and Textile Industry Association (Vestex) reported that they have recently reviewed the figures, and they estimate that this year the sector will have double-digit growth compared to 2017.
29% of the companies that are dedicated to the design and confection of clothes are less than five years old, 18% between five and 20 years, 24% are more than twenty years old.
A report by the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and SMEs analyzes the characteristics of the clothing design and clothing industry in the Dominican Republic, and lists the opportunities in the sector, among which are the frequency of clothing purchases made by Dominican consumers, the obligatory nature of the use of certain garments in institutions due to workplace regulations, the need for school uniforms, the existence of government procurement programs and the influx of tourists, who are potential customers of typical Dominican products, clothing and accessories.