Between July and October 2020, the number of people in Guatemala exploring options for life insurance online increased by 3%, and the number of Panamanian consumers seeking auto insurance increased by 39%.
CentralAmericaData's interactive platform, Consumer Insights, monitors in real time changes in consumer habits in all markets in the region and in other Latin American countries, with fundamental information to understand their behavior, new trends and anticipate eventual changes in their purchase patterns.
As of March 20, the government agreement that requires passenger and cargo transport units to take out civil liability insurance will become effective in the country.
On February 12, 2020, government agreement 17-2020 was published in the Diario de Centroamerica, requiring owners of trucks, panels and pickups, as well as micro and urban buses, taxis, motorcycle taxis and "tuc tucs", to have an insurance policy.
Except for Nicaragua, which projects a decline in revenues, Fitch Ratings estimates that by year-end the region's insurance markets will have grown from 3% to 8%.
According to the report Perspectives of Insurance Industry in Central America, prepared by the rating agency Fitch Ratings, El Salvador will be the market that in 2019 will register more dynamism in the region, reporting an 8% increase over revenues reported in 2018.
The Ministry of Communications of Guatemala tenders insurance for vehicles, fixed buildings, electronic equipment, machinery, transportation and civil liability.
Although in the first six months of the year, the Guatemalan market increased to 6%, for the growth to be sustained, it is necessary to regulate the obligatory nature of civil liability insurance against third parties and occupants for all vehicles in the country.
Currently, the Guatemalan insurance market has only regulated compulsory insurance in the part corresponding to extra-urban transport units, which slows down the growth potential of companies in the sector.
Improving the presence in cities of the province and taking advantage of the margin of growth that still exists in the metropolitan area are the keys for the sector to grow during the following years.
According to figures presented by the Guatemalan Association of Insurance Institutions (AGIS), between 2017 and 2018 the number of premiums subscribed in the country went from $881 million to $907 million, which is equivalent to a 3% increase.
Between 2017 and 2018, the number of people insured against accidents and diseases grew 17%, from 1.6 million to 1.9 million.
According to figures from the Quarterly Bulletin of Financial Inclusion Indicators, December 2018, compiled by the Superintendence of Banks, since 2016 there has been a sustained increase in the number of insured persons.
During 2018, Guatemala's insurance sector increased 3% year-on-year, well below the 8% growth rate reported between 2016 and 2017.
According to figures presented by the Guatemalan Association of Insurance Institutions (AGIS), between 2017 and 2018 the total of premiums subscribed in the country went from $881 million to $907 million.
Fitch Ratings forecasts that the insurance sector in Central America will close 2018 with a year-on-year increase of almost 6% and expects that in 2019 the business will reach a very similar growth rate.
The projected increase for 2018 and 2019 would be based on the behavior of the Panama, Costa Rica and Guatemala markets, however, the increases of 5.8% and 6.1% forecast for 2018 and 2019, respectively, would represent a slowdown regarding the 8.2% growth registered in 2017.
Explained by the behavior of the Costa Rican market, in 2017 Central American insurers received $5.02 billion in premiums, 7% more than in 2016.
According to a report drawn up by Revista Desempeño Asegurador, in 2017 "... insurance sales in the region expressed an absolute increase of US $334.7 million, an amount that represented a rise of 7.1% compared to sales in 2016."
Projections are that this year growth of the Central American insurance sector will be driven by activities in the markets of Costa Rica and Guatemala.
From the report "Prospects 2018: Insurance Sector in Central America" by Fitch Ratings:
Stable Rating Perspective:The rating outlook for the Central Americaninsurancesectoris stable for 2018, given that most of the rated companies maintain a stable outlook on an individual basis.Fitch Ratings believes that the sector shows stable fundamentals, as a result of good profitability levels and high liquidity and capitalization indicators in all countries, which it expects to continue to be reflected in solid balance sheets in companies.
Since January a downward trend has been noted in premiums receivable by insurance companies operating in the country, reaching $232 million in September.
The report"Quarterly Bulletin of Statistics of the Insurance Business - September 2016"by the Superintendency of Banks of Guatemala, reveals figures from the operation of insurance companies registered in the country, including details on premiums receivable, cash, the financial position of each one and the main items of investment, among other things.
Panama stands out as the country with the highest penetration rate in the region, and at the other end is Honduras, with the lowest rate, and below the average in Latin America.
From a report by MAPFRE: "Trends of growth in insurance markets in Latin America":
The insurance industry had a turnover of $795 million in premiums, thanks to segments such as health, damages, and vehicles, accounting for 1.2% of Guatemala's GDP last year.
According to the Guatemalan Association of the Insurance Industry (Agis), growth in areas such as health and hospitalization (13.3%), damages (6.9%) and automotive (6.8%) vehicles favored a general growth in premiums in 2015 of 6.3% compared to the amount accumulated in 2014, with total premium income being in the order of Q6.157 million.