As of February 2018, Costa Rica had an installed solar capacity of 27 MW, which is equivalent to only 0.76% of the equipment interconnected in the National Electric System.
Monday, April 9, 2018
According to a study carried out by the Costa Rican Solar Energy Association (Acesolar), whose final results will be published next month, Costa Rica is lagging behind in the use of solar energy, even compared to other Central American countries.
In relation to the preliminary results of the study, Nacion.com reports that "...The analysis warns of a lag in Costa Rica regarding the contribution of solar energy because, while in Costa Rica it is 0.34%, in Germany it is around 6.2%, in Italy 7.2%, in Guatemala 1.8 %, in the USA 1.4% and in Honduras 10%."
Regarding the sources of solar energy in the country, the article details that in the country "...The solar plants that exist are Miravalles (1 MW), which belongs to the Costa Rican Electricity Institute (ICE); Juanilama (5 MW) of Coopeguanacaste, there are another 6 MW in the ICE's distributed generation pilot plan and another 15 MW in photovoltaic projects installed in residences, businesses and industries."
In Central America and the Dominican Republic, the installed capacity of energy generation reaches nearly 20,000 MW, of which 62% correspond to clean sources.
Figures compiled by the Latin American Energy Organization (Olade) indicate that by 2017 the installed capacity of clean or renewable energy generators, including wind, hydro, solar and geothermal, exceeds non-renewable sources.
The tariff proposal of the Public Services Authority for large-scale solar power generation establishes that plants of more than 1 MW can sell each Kw / h between $0.0751 and $0.1794.
From a statement issued by the Regulatory Authority for Public Services (ARESEP)
The state power company has suspended the pilot plan which has been in place since 2010 which allowed solar power generators to connect to the grid and sell any surplus energy generated.
The Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad (ICE) has suspended the 10 MW pilot plan arguing that the initiative had been "...
Keeping limits on private power generation blocks investments and removes the possibility of reducing prices and improving competitiveness.
According to the Costa Rican government authorities, the country's electricity demand is covered until 2019, an argument which has been used to rule out the draft Contingency Power Act, which proposed increasing private power generation in the country.
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