Bananas in Guatemala: Government to Fumigate Plantations
Congress approved a decree obliging the Ministry of Agriculture to fumigate banana and plantain plantations.
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Decree 7-2020 approved the Law for the Protection of Banana and Plantain Crops in the Republic of Guatemala, a law that, in addition to protecting banana crops, also promotes the economic development of the banana sector, Congress reported in a press release.
Lahora.gt reviews that "... The law establishes that part of the budget of the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food (MAGA) will be destined to fumigation campaigns in banana and plantain plantations, to combat the Fusarium R4T or Fusarium oxysporum Raza 4T (FOC R4T) fungus and other pests that affect this product."
The article adds that "... The regulations also provide that the State shall coordinate controls at customs, ports and airports to prevent products contaminated by this fungus from entering the country. In the case of customs, the products leaving the country shall also be checked and disinfected."
The Costa Rican government and producers signed an agreement that establishes that any government agency may request resources to carry out national and international activities to prevent or combat any pest that affects banana crops.
Costa Rica has updated the mandatory phytosanitary measures for imports, while in Guatemala protocols are being implemented in the fields where the fruit is harvested, because of the threat of Fusarium R4T disease.
Because of the suspected presence of the pest known as "fusarium wilt" in Colombia, authorities in Panama banned the entry of materials derived from plantains and bananas from any country.
The government reinforced quarantine control measures at airports, ports and borders, and categorically prohibited the entry into the country of any plantain or banana material suspected of carrying the fungus, according to the Ministry of Agricultural Development (MIDA).
Because of the suspicion that exists in Colombia about the presence of the pest known as "wilt by fusarium", an alert was issued in the countries of Central America.
The International Regional Organization for Agricultural Health (OIRSA), reported that because of the suspicion of the fungus in Colombia, the Colombian Agricultural Institute (ICA) issued a resolution on June 25, which declares in phytosanitary quarantine the farm Don Marce, located in the municipality of Riohacha in the department of La Guajira, for the presence of symptoms associated with the pest Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Race 4 tropical.
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